
The roulette wheel is arguably the most famous image of the gambling world. Its beautiful mahogany and brass and the mesmerizing bounce of the silver ball have fascinated people for hundreds of years. But, the origins of this famous game have absolutely nothing to do with gambling. During the 17th century, the famous French scientist named Blaise Pascal attempted to build a perpetual motion machine. He wanted to create a machine that would spin indefinitely without drawing energy from an external source. The perpetual motion machine was a failure, but the prototype wheel became the core design for the modern roulette wheel. The word 'Roulette' itself simply means in French 'little wheel'.
In the early days, various wheel-based games were played in European gaming houses. The casino version we know did not emerge until the mid-1800s. Two French entrepreneurs, named Francois and Louis Blanc, modified the existing wheel and add a single 'Zero' (0) pocket.
In the 1800s, roulette made its way to America and landed in Louisiana, the casino center of the US. as riverboat casinos adopted it, US gambling halls were unhappy with the low European house edge.
| Single Zero | A single green pocket | Better odds |
| Double Zero | 38 total pockets | High 5.26% |
To increase their profits, American operators added a second zero. This modified American wheel nearly doubled the house edge, creating a huge house advantage. Despite the terrible edge, the Double Zero wheel is still the standard across North America even today.
Currently, the traditional wheel has transitioned perfectly into online casinos. Online casinos now offer both American and European variants from their phones. Furthermore, live studio gaming have brought the physical wheel back to screens around the world, letting gamblers see a real ball spin in real-time.
To wrap up, from Pascal's error to a multi-billion dollar global casino staple, the roulette wheel has a history that is just as fascinating as the game itself.
| Gender | Male |
| Salary | 19 - 59 |
| Address | 3940 |